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This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.
The word "tatsya" sounds a little archaic for many, but at the same time evokes warm associations with home comfort and hospitality. Tatsya – is a universal item that has long been used in Ukrainian homes, and today it can be found both in restaurants and in the kitchens of modern housewives.
What is a tray?
A tray – is a flat or slightly recessed tray designed for carrying, serving or storing food and drinks. In ancient times, it was often made of wood, decorated with carvings or paintings, and later metal and porcelain versions began to be used.
In Ukrainian, the word "tatsya" is specific and comes from an Old Slavic root related to the words "tatska" or "tatska", which meant a small container or flat object to serve.
Origin history
The history of tatsi dates back to ancient times. The first "tables" appeared as early as ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, where they were made of stone or metal and used for ritual purposes. During antiquity and the Middle Ages, trays became part of festive feasts, particularly for serving meat, fruit or drinks.
In Ukraine, trays became widespread in the 18–XIX centuries. It was made of wood, and then painted or carved ornaments that reflected local traditions. A feature of Ukrainian trays was their practical design – they had sides so that food or drinks did not fall off during the transfer.
Where was the tray used?
- In everyday lifeIn Ukrainian villages, tatsia was an indispensable thing. It was used to serve dishes on the festive table, carry food during the harvest or work in the field. Tatsia was also used to display treats or fruits that housewives put on for guests.
- In temple ritesIn churches and monasteries, trays performed a ritual role: candles, bread or other symbolic objects were served on them during rites.
- In the hotel and restaurant businessIn the 18–XIX centuries, with the development of taverns and restaurants, trays began to be actively used to serve guests. This tradition has survived to this day.
- In art and decorIndividual trays, especially those decorated with paintings or carvings, were real works of art. They were used not only for their intended purpose, but also as decorative elements of the interior.
Modern use of tatsi
Today, the tray has not lost its relevance, although its appearance and materials have changed significantly.
- In the kitchenIn modern homes, trays are made of wood, plastic, metal or even glass. They have become indispensable for serving breakfast in bed or serving the table.
- In cafes and restaurantsPractical plastic or metal trays – is the main service tool in catering establishments.
- In interior designModern designer trays, often decorated with hand painting or made of original materials, serve as a decoration of the kitchen or living room.
- Eco-trendsWith the resurgence of interest in sustainability, wooden trays are becoming popular again, especially among ethno-style advocates.
Interesting facts about tatsia
- Each region of Ukraine had its own characteristics of making trays. For example, carved wooden trays were popular in Hutsul region, and – painted with colored paints in Podilla.
- There is a whole cult of antique trays in Europe. Ancient trays of the 18–XIX centuries with exquisite decor are often sold at auctions for large sums.
- Traditions and innovations. In some Ukrainian workshops, the production of authentic trays is being revived, using ancient techniques.
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