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What is Ikigai/Ikigai?
Each of us at some point in our lives thinks about the question: "What am I here for? What is my meaning? What gives me joy and motivation?" There are many philosophies that look for answers to these questions, but one of the most profound and wise approaches came from Japan – is philosophy ikigai.
Ikigai <TAG1> is a Japanese concept that literally translates as "reason for existence". And while the word has many nuances and cultural overtones, ikigai is based on the idea that the true meaning of life is at the intersection of four important aspects: what you love, what the world needs, what you can be good at, and what can bring income. Ikigai – is not just a goal, it is a whole philosophy that helps to find balance and harmony in everyday life.
The four components of ikigai
Imagine four circles overlapping each other. Each circle represents a separate component of ikigai, and at the intersection of all four is what is your ikigai:
- What do you love (Pasia)It is what gives you joy, what you are ready to do even without payment, what makes you feel satisfied and admired. These are your hobbies, hobbies, what brings you emotional pleasure and delight.
- What the World Needs (Mission)This is what is important to the world or your community. It may be a need for certain knowledge, services or even attitude towards people. Ikigai appears when you do something that matters to others, that benefits society or helps change the world for the better.
- What are you good at (Profession)These are your skills and talents. This is what you are good at, what you can do easily, and what you are valued for. This may be your professional experience, skills, or certain abilities that you have developed over the course of your life.
- What brings income (Calling)This is something that can be paid or bring financial benefits. And while money shouldn't be the only goal, it's important in ikigai that your activities can bring some kind of material reward that allows you to live and support your needs.
An example of ikigai in real life
Imagine someone who is passionate about drawing (what they love), wants to create art that inspires others (what the world needs), is good at drawing and composing (what she is good at), and can sell her work or give workshops for others (which generates income). Such a person has his ikigai – a combination of passion, skills, world needs and financial gain.
Why is ikigai important?
The ikigai philosophy makes it clear that not only your personal interests and talents are important, but also how they interact with the outside world. Ikigai can help you find harmony in life, especially when you feel confused or unhappy with what you do. If your work doesn't bring you joy, or you feel like you don't have "meaning", ikigai can be a reference point to help you find a balance between your aspirations, opportunities, and the needs of the world.
Ikigai in Japanese culture
In Japan, ikigai – is not just a concept of finding the meaning of life, but also an integral part of culture and lifestyle. The Japanese usually believe that each person has their own ikigai, and it is important to find it to live life to the fullest. It is known that many Japanese, especially in their older years, continue to work or do their own thing even after retirement, because it gives them a sense of purpose and joy. It also explains why in Japan older people are often seen actively engaging in volunteerism, creativity, or other hobbies.
How to find your ikigai?
Finding your ikigai – is a process that can take time. But here are some tips to help you:
- Think about your passions. Ask yourself what you really enjoy doing, even if it doesn't immediately bring money or fame.
- Look at the needs of others. What are the problems or needs in your community or in the world? How can you help?
- Develop your skills. Do not be afraid to learn new things and improve your abilities.
- Look for opportunities to earn money. Can you combine your passions and skills with income-generating activities?
Look for your ikigai and you will find not only meaning, but also energy for each new day.
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