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Catfishing. Online fraud

Post cover: Catfishing. Online fraud
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Catfishing is one of those words that has emerged recently but has already made its way into our everyday lives. So what exactly is catfishing, and why should we be cautious?

How did the word "catfishing" originate?

First, a bit about the origin of the word itself. "Catfishing" is an English term that began to be used in the early 2010s. The word "catfish" refers to a type of fish that has a rather unappealing appearance. But how is this fish related to online fraud?
The idea came from a 2010 documentary called "Catfish." It tells the story of a man who falls in love with a woman through online communication, only to find out that she created a fake profile and is actually someone completely different. This story became so popular that the term "catfishing" quickly entered the vocabulary of many people.

What is catfishing in practice?

In simple terms, catfishing is a type of fraud where one person pretends to be another online. This can involve creating a fake profile on social media, dating sites, or even in business correspondence. The catfisher's goal may be to deceitfully obtain money, information, or even just emotional satisfaction from the fact that someone "fell for" their fabrication.
Typically, a catfisher creates an ideal image: attractive appearance, exciting life, perfect relationships—everything that can intrigue the victim. They then begin communication, which can last for weeks or even months before the victim realizes they are being deceived.

How to recognize catfishing?

So how can you protect yourself from catfishing? First of all, be cautious when someone seems too perfect at first glance. If a profile looks suspicious, or if a person wants to rush into serious relationships or business proposals too quickly, it's worth stopping and thinking. Check the photos through reverse image search, ask for details that only a real person would know. And most importantly—do not send money to strangers.

Why is this important?

Catfishing is not just about losing money. It's also about losing trust. When a person discovers they have been deceived, it can significantly impact their mental state and ability to trust others in the future.
The modern world, where we spend more and more time online, makes us vulnerable to such frauds. Therefore, it is important to be informed and know how to recognize danger.
Catfishing is not just a word, but a phenomenon that has already become part of our digital culture. Being cautious and prudent during online communication is key to protecting yourself and your loved ones from deception.

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