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This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.
The traffic rules of Ukraine require drivers to adhere to clear norms when making turns and U-turns. One of the main rules is to perform these maneuvers from the extreme position on the roadway. However, point 10.6 of the traffic rules provides exceptions to this rule. Let's consider the situations when it is permissible to deviate from the requirement of point 10.4, and how to do so safely and legally. Such nuances are explained in detail during classes at Mustang driving school (Shevchenkivskyi district), where the focus is not only on the rules but also on understanding their application in real conditions.
What does point 10.6 say?
If a vehicle, due to its dimensions or other reasons, cannot make a turn or U-turn from the appropriate extreme position, it is allowed to deviate from the requirements of point 10.4, provided that this does not contradict road signs, markings, and does not create danger.
In other words, the law allows a slight deviation from the norm, but only in cases where technical or geometric conditions of movement do not allow for any other action.
Example with oversized transport
Imagine that a truck driver is moving along a city road and needs to make a left turn. According to point 10.4, this should be done from the extreme left position. However, due to the length and turning radius, the truck physically cannot "fit" into the turn without moving slightly to the right.
In this case:
- The driver has the right to deviate from the extreme left position;
- But is obliged to ensure that this does not contradict the markings and signs (for example, if the extreme lane is a public transport lane or a lane for going straight — the maneuver is prohibited);
- And most importantly — the maneuver must not create danger for other road users.
Assistance from other persons
The point also allows for seeking assistance to ensure safety. This is especially relevant:
- When exiting a narrow yard in reverse;
- When making a complex U-turn on a busy road;
- If there are blind spots that the driver cannot see in the mirrors.
For example, a passenger or another person can get out of the car and help the driver orient themselves to avoid hitting other cars or pedestrians.
When is this not allowed?
Even if the vehicle is large or the turn is complicated, deviating from the requirements of 10.4 is prohibited if:
- There are prohibitory road signs, for example: "Go straight", "U-turn prohibited";
- The markings indicate other directions, for example, lane separation for turning or going straight;
- The maneuver interferes with other road users or creates a dangerous situation.
What drivers should remember
- Dimensions are not an automatic justification — action should only be taken if the maneuver cannot be performed otherwise.
- Always assess the situation on the road: signs, markings, visibility.
- It is better to stop and ask for help than to risk an accident.
- You can record the incident on a dashcam to prove that you acted according to the traffic rules in case of a dispute.
Conclusion
Point 10.6 of the traffic rules is an example of the flexibility of rules for real comfort and safety on the road. It allows drivers to choose the most appropriate trajectory in difficult conditions without violating safety principles. However, each such maneuver must be thoughtful, justified, and safe. If in doubt — it is better to stop and reassess the situation.
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