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The term "freelancer". From the Middle Ages to the present day

Post cover: The term "freelancer". From the Middle Ages to the present day
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The term “freelancer” has an interesting and somewhat romantic origin, rooted in the history of medieval warfare and literature.
The word “freelancer” appeared in the early 19th century. It comes from the words “free” and “lance.” “Lance” was a type of spear or long weapon used by mounted knights and warriors in the Middle Ages. The term “free lance” was first used by Sir Walter Scott in his novel “Ivanhoe,” published in 1820. In the book, Scott used “free lance” to describe a mercenary knight, a warrior who was not obliged to serve any particular lord and could be hired for military service by any noble or kingdom willing to pay.
Over time, the concept of “free lance” evolved from its literal meaning of a free warrior or soldier to a broader metaphorical sense. By the mid-19th century, this term began to be applied more generally to individuals who provided services on a temporary or project basis rather than as permanent employees. These individuals were “free” to choose their clients and were not tied to a single employer, like the mercenary knights who inspired the term.
Today, a freelancer is a person who works independently and offers their services to multiple clients, often working separately from a project. Freelancers are common in various fields, including writing, graphic design, programming, consulting, marketing, and more. The development of the Internet and digital technologies has further expanded the possibilities of freelancing, allowing people to work remotely from anywhere in the world.
The word “freelancer” has moved from the medieval battlefields of “free lance” to the modern digital economy, retaining its core essence - independence and flexibility. Today, freelancing is a viable career for many, offering the freedom to choose work, schedule planning, and the enjoyment of a diverse professional life.

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