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What is a distribution?

This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.
In the context of Linux and other open operating systems, the term "distribution" is used to refer to a specific version or distribution of the Linux operating system, which consists of the Linux kernel, operating system components, including the file system, desktop environment, utilities, and additional software.
Distribution is a form of distribution - disk, flash drive, file, etc.
A Linux distribution includes software packages that are assembled, configured, and organized together to form a functional operating system. Each distribution may have its own features, such as the choice of the default desktop environment (for example, GNOME, KDE, Xfce), package management methods, system configurations, and other details.
The most popular Linux distributions are Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, CentOS, openSUSE, Arch Linux. Each of them has its own community of developers and users that contribute to the support, development, and improvement of the distribution.
Linux distributions are often provided for free and with open source, allowing users to freely use, modify, and distribute them. They offer great flexibility and the ability to customize the operating system to meet the specific needs of the user.
For example, the distribution of Ubuntu distributions currently occurs through ISO images. Anyone can download the ISO image of Ubuntu and install this operating system on their computer.
Each Linux distribution has its own characteristics, so before choosing a distribution, it is worth familiarizing oneself with their features, functionality, and requirements to find the one that best meets the user's needs.
The distribution of paid software distributions can vary depending on the distributor and technical capabilities.

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