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What is an Ex Libris?

Post cover: What is an Ex Libris?
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Ex libris, or bookplate, is a small but extremely important detail that holds great cultural and artistic significance. What is it, where did this tradition come from, and why does it remain relevant today? 

What is an ex libris?

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An ex libris (Latin: ex libris – "from the books") is a small artistic mark, usually in the form of a sticker, that the owner of a book attaches to the inside of the cover or flyleaf. This mark serves to indicate ownership of the book and often includes the owner's name, motto, coat of arms, or symbols that reflect their tastes or profession.
Ex libris can also take forms other than stickers. There are also:
  • Stamps – the most common alternative, where the image or text is applied using a special stamp.
  • Engravings – exquisite prints created manually using woodcuts, copper plates, or other engraving techniques.
  • Embossing – prints made directly on the cover or pages of the book using embossing.
  • Handwritten inscriptions – especially popular in ancient times when book owners left their signatures or mottos.

How did the tradition of ex libris arise?

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The history of ex libris dates back to the 15th century when printing and reading culture began to flourish in Europe. The first ex libris appeared in Germany, where engraving technology allowed for the creation of unique prints. One of the most famous early ex libris belonged to the German monk and bibliophile Hildebrandt of Brandenburg.
In the 16th to 18th centuries, ex libris became popular among European aristocracy and scholars. They were used not only for identifying books but also for demonstrating the owner's status. In the 19th century, ex libris became more accessible due to the development of lithography, and by the 20th century, it had become a true art form.

The artistic aspect of ex libris

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Ex libris were often created based on sketches by prominent artists such as Albrecht Dürer, Auguste Rodin, or Salvador Dalí. They reflect the styles of their time – from Gothic and Baroque to Modernism and Avant-garde.
Ukraine also has a rich tradition of ex libris. In the 20th century, Ukrainian artists such as Georgiy Narbut developed unique bookplates that combined national motifs and modernist trends.

Modern revival of ex libris

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Although physical libraries have somewhat lost popularity with the advent of e-books, ex libris is making a comeback as an element of individuality and creativity. People order personalized ex libris from artists or even create them themselves using modern tools such as engraving machines or digital design programs.
For bibliophiles, ex libris is a way to emphasize their love for books and their history. Moreover, such marks become collectible items, especially if they have an interesting history or belonged to notable individuals.

How to create your own ex libris?

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If you want to have your own ex libris, here are a few steps:
  • Think about the design. Include elements that are meaningful to you: initials, symbols, quotes, or even a favorite drawing.
  • Find an artist. If you seek a unique design, consult a professional. There are many masters in Ukraine who specialize in ex libris.
  • Use technology. You can use graphic editors or special services for printing on self-adhesive paper to create an ex libris.
  • Apply the ex libris to books. Place it on the inside cover of your favorite books.
An ex libris is more than just a mark on a book. It is a part of history that allows the book owner to leave their unique imprint. In our time, when printed books are becoming a symbol of sophistication and taste, ex libris is regaining popularity as an expression of personality and love for book culture. Create your ex libris, and your books will have a unique character!

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