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Brise soleil (from French "sun protection barrier") is an architectural element that regulates thermal load in a room and controls the entry of sunlight into the building by deflecting it.The main function of "Brise soleil"How long has Brise soleil been present in architecture?"Brise soleil" in modern architectureIn which countries is the use of Brise soleil common?
This content has been automatically translated from Ukrainian.
Brise soleil (from French "sun protection barrier") is an architectural element that regulates thermal load in a room and controls the entry of sunlight into the building by deflecting it.
This can be a system of horizontal or vertical slats, blinds, perforated panels, or other structures located on the exterior surface of the building above windows or on the facade.
The main function of "Brise soleil"
The main function of Brise soleil is to prevent direct sunlight, which can heat the room and increase the load on air conditioning systems. At the same time, it allows natural light to penetrate into the room, providing optimal lighting and comfort for the building's users.
How long has Brise soleil been present in architecture?
Elements similar to Brise soleil have been used in many architectural traditions for centuries. Many architects began to use Brise soleil as a means to control solar radiation and enhance the energy efficiency of buildings, especially after the oil crisis of the 1970s when energy conservation became a pressing issue.
However, the concept of Brise soleil, as a term or specific architectural element, became popular in the mid-20th century, particularly in modernist and brutalist architecture.
"Brise soleil" in modern architecture
In modern architecture, Brise soleil elements can be found in various types of buildings around the world. Some of the most common places where Brise soleil is used include: office, residential, and public buildings, industrial buildings, schools, and universities.
In which countries is the use of Brise soleil common?
- France
Since the term "Brise soleil" originates from the French language, the use of this element in the architecture of France is quite common. France is renowned for its modern and historical architecture, where Brise soleil is often used as a design element.
- Italy
In Italian architecture, the use of Brise soleil is also widespread, especially in places with a warm climate where controlling solar radiation is important.
- United States of America
Brise soleil has become a popular element in modern architecture in the USA, especially in the construction of office buildings and industrial complexes.
- Australia
In regions with high temperatures and strong sunlight, such as Australia, Brise soleil is used to reduce the load on air conditioning systems and enhance the energy efficiency of buildings.
These are just some of the countries where Brise soleil is prevalent in architectural practice. Its use can be found in any region.
Thus, Brise soleil is an important tool for modern architecture, contributing to the creation of sustainable, energy-efficient, and comfortable buildings that meet contemporary demands for environmental friendliness and sustainable development.
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